World.- In the efemerides of this March 14 Several important events that marked the history of humanity stand out, for example the one that occurred in 1918, the date on which the Kremlin in Moscow was chosen as the new seat of the government of the Soviet Union, or in 1986, when the European space probe “Giotto “It passes through the tail of Halley’s Comet and comes within 600 kilometers of the nucleus of Halley’s Comet.
What are the ephemeris of March 14?
1519.- The Spanish troops of Hernán Cortes defeat the indigenous, Mayan-Chontal, led by Taabscoob in the battle of Centla (Mexico).
1829.- The coat of arms of the Republic of Uruguay is created, modified in 1906.
1880.- Francisco Antonio Vidal assumes the presidency of the Republic of Uruguay, after the resignation of Lorenzo Latorre.
1918.- The Kremlin in Moscow is chosen as the new seat of the government of the Soviet Union.
1937.- Pius XI speaks out against Nazism in his encyclical “In my anguished restlessness.”
1948.- The US Senate approves the Marshall Plan.
1949.- Some 450,000 US miners begin a strike to demand better wages.
1953.- Nikita Khrushchev is elected General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
1964.- Jack Ruby, assassin of Lee Harvey Oswald, author of the assassination of US President John F. Kennedy, is sentenced to death although he finally died in prison in 1967.
1974.- The newspaper “El Mundo”, from Buenos Aires, has been definitively closed.
1985.- The Argentine Senate approves by majority the border treaty with Chile on the Beagle Channel.
1986.- Ecuadorian Lieutenant General Frank Vargas Pazzos, who had risen up for the second time against the Government of his country, was arrested.
1986.- The European space probe “Giotto” crosses the tail of Halley’s Comet and comes within 600 kilometers of the nucleus of Halley’s Comet.
1998.- Estanislao Tapia dies, last survivor of the combatants who accompanied the Mexican revolutionary Emiliano Zapata.
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2001.- The Peruvian justice intervenes the Pacific Industrial Bank, based in Grand Cayman, for its relationship with the former security adviser Vladimiro Montesinos.
2012.- The British Encyclopedia ceases to be printed on paper after 244 years and is left only with its digital edition.
Who was born on March 14?
1681.- Georg Philipp Telemann, German music composer.
1754.- José Delgado y Gálvez, “Pepe-Hillo”, Spanish bullfighter.
1804.- Johann Strauss, Austrian composer.
1854.- Pablo Ehrlich, German researcher. Nobel Prize in 1908, creator of the first effective drug against syphilis.
1879.- Albert Einstein, German physicist, Nobel Prize in Physics 1922.
1889.- Arturo Capdevila, Argentine poet and historian.
1928.- Félix Rodríguez de la Fuente, Spanish naturalist.
1933.- Michael Caine, British actor.
.- Quincy Jones, American musician.
1937.- Baltasar Porcel, Spanish writer.
1948.- Billy Crystal, American actor.
1958.- Alberto Alejandro Luis Pedro Grimaldi, Alberto II of Monaco, Prince of Monaco.
1979.- Nicolás Sebastien Anelka, French soccer player.
Who died on March 14?
1871.- Benjamin Franklin Rawson, Argentine painter.
1877.- Juan Manuel de Rosas, former Argentine president.
1883.- Karl Marx, German politician, philosopher and economist.
1946.- José Antonio Saldías, Argentine novelist and playwright.
1980.- Félix Rodríguez de la Fuente, Spanish naturalist.
1997.- Fred Zinnemann, Austrian film director, nationalized American.
2010.- Peter Graves, American actor.
2011.- Félix Jiménez Gómez (Félix de Guarania), Paraguayan poet and writer.
2016.- Peter Maxwell Davies, British composer and conductor, 81 years old.
2018.- Stephen Hawking, British physicist.
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Ephemeris of March 14: What happened on a day like today?