The physical universe as we know it is not locally real says a team of Nobel Prize-winning scientists from physical. This is one of the most disturbing discoveries of the last half century. What does this mean?
something is real in physical to the extent that its properties remain stable and constant, only being able to be modified by external variables which cannot travel faster than the speed of light. Real means that objects have definite properties independent of observation. Local means that objects can only be influenced by their environment.
For example, an apple will always be red even if no one sees it, and if it turns black, some external factor such as weather and oxidation will alter its color, flavor, texture, etc. The same happens if the floor of a block is measured and the wind conditions cause there to be more or less resistance, the accumulation of force in speed, etc. In physical traditional everything is linear, the universe is predictable, all variables can be contemplated, measurable, calculable.
The demonstrations of the quantum physics they suppose a software update in the human being while the theory is verified. With the quantum physics, the traditional world no longer responds in the same way. One of the best-known phenomena of the quantum physics it’s the quantum entanglement that Albert Einstein called “spooky action at a distance” in the 1930s.
Quantum entanglement was taken up by John Bell in the 1960s, refining the experiment to the present day. In a simple way, we can define quantum entanglement as a “telepathy” between two particles.” Basically if you put two particles that interacted with each other, that is, they were together and one is placed at point A and the other at point B and the spin of one is changed, the other will start to spin in the same direction instantly.
Photo: Scientific American
The physical Classical assumes that all objects have constant properties that make them be in such and such a way and are separated from each other. On the other hand, the quantum physics It states that everything is linked to everything and therefore matter and location are a kind of illusion.
If time is a constant, it should be possible to measure how long it takes for information to travel from point A to point B. But through the lens of the new physicalthis information can be “teleported”.
These achievements now fall to three award-winning scientists Nobel Prize in Physics 2022: John Clauser, Alain Aspect, Anton Zeilinger. The Nobel Prize was awarded to them “for experiments with entangled photons, establishing the violation of Bell’s inequalities, and pioneering the science of quantum information.”
“Everything we call real is made of things that cannot be considered real. If quantum mechanics hasn’t deeply impacted you, you still haven’t understood it.” Niels Bohr.
Paradigm shift
“A new scientific truth does not triumph by convincing its opponents and making them see the light, but rather because its opponents eventually die, and a new generation grows up familiar with it.” Max Planck.
To understand the quantum physics we have to “discard” all the logical sense that we acquired. Unlike the physical classical, the quantum physics it does not follow the same logic of what we see every day. Quantum particles follow different laws that we are only now beginning to understand.
A paradigm is a model of doing science. In this time we all grew up under the Newtonian-Cartesian paradigm of doing science. That is to say, separate ourselves from the object to study it, as if it were something alien to the human being.
The quantum physics it is showing that a new paradigm is needed to continue doing science. Well, throughout the history of mankind there have been several paradigms. It seems that Descartes’ “I think, therefore I am” has led us to an extreme rationalization of things where everything that was studied was alien to us.
This new paradigm shift that occurs gradually, would be assuming a more holistic view of understanding the world. That is, a position in which all systems and their properties must be analyzed as a whole and not only through the parts that compose them. A paradigm in which subject and object cannot be understood separately, because it is being shown that we influence our environment.
We want to thank the writer of this short article for this amazing web content
Scientists have shown that the universe is not locally real: before a new scientific paradigm?